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Sterling-dollar retreats from 1.3485 as a fragile Pakistan-mediated US-Iran ceasefire boosts then tempers sentiment

GBP/USD rose by more than 1% on Wednesday after the US and Iran agreed to a Pakistan-brokered two-week ceasefire, reaching about 1.3485. It later fell back towards 1.3400 as questions emerged about how long the deal would last, while JD Vance called it a “fragile truce” and Israel launched its largest assault on Lebanon since the war began, excluding the Hezbollah front from the terms.

UK data released on Wednesday were weak. Halifax house prices fell 0.5% month on month in March versus a forecast 0.1% rise, the S&P Global Construction PMI printed 45.6 versus 44.5 previously, and the RICS housing price balance dropped to -23%, its lowest since early 2024.

Fed Signals And Market Reaction

The Fed’s March minutes showed an 11–1 vote to keep the federal funds rate at 3.50% to 3.75%. Officials noted higher near-term inflation expectations linked to oil prices and tariffs, the median outlook still indicates one 25 basis point cut this year, and some members said a hike could be needed if inflation stays above target.

Thursday includes the BoE Q1 Credit Conditions Survey, plus US core PCE for February, Q4 GDP, and weekly jobless claims, followed by Friday’s March CPI and the University of Michigan’s preliminary April sentiment and inflation expectations. On a 15-minute chart, GBP/USD was 1.3399, above the 200-period EMA at 1.3354, with Stochastic RSI near 81.

We remember well how this time last year, in early 2025, GBP/USD saw a temporary surge on a fragile ceasefire deal. The rally was fleeting, as doubts about the deal and underlying economic weakness in the UK quickly took over. This serves as a critical reminder that geopolitical headlines can create false momentum.

That weak UK housing data from March 2025, with prices falling and surveys plunging, was an early signal of the slowdown that prompted the Bank of England to cut rates twice in the second half of that year. Today, the situation has only marginally improved, with the latest Nationwide House Price Index for March 2026 showing a meager 0.2% annual rise. UK economic growth remains stagnant, with Q4 2025 GDP confirmed at just 0.1%, justifying the market pricing in at least one more BoE rate cut by this autumn.

Strategy Implications For Gbp Usd

Conversely, the Federal Reserve’s hawkish tone from those March 2025 minutes proved prescient, as they only delivered one rate cut late in the year. US inflation has remained stubbornly persistent, with the most recent core PCE reading for February 2026 coming in at 2.9%, still well above the Fed’s target. This wide and persistent policy divergence between a dovish BoE and a patient Fed continues to put fundamental pressure on the pound.

Given this backdrop, we should view any strength in GBP/USD as an opportunity to establish bearish positions. Buying put options with expiry in the next 4-6 weeks provides a clear, risk-defined way to trade an expected decline. This strategy allows us to profit from the fundamental weakness without being overexposed to the kind of sharp, headline-driven reversals we saw last year.

The sharp spike to 1.3485 in 2025 reminds us that volatility can be unpredictable. Therefore, selling out-of-the-money call spreads could be an effective strategy to generate income and capitalize on the view that the pair’s upside is limited. This is particularly attractive if the pair rallies towards the 1.2700 resistance level, a key technical barrier throughout early 2026.

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UK RICS housing price balance undercut forecasts at -23%, compared with the expected -18%

UK housing survey data from RICS showed a house price balance of -23% in March. This was below the forecast of -18%.

The negative balance indicates that more survey respondents reported price falls than rises. The result points to weaker price momentum than expected for March.

Uk Housing Data Signals Faster Slowdown

The March housing price data came in significantly weaker than anyone expected, falling to -23 against a forecast of -18. This is the clearest sign yet that the UK economy is slowing faster than anticipated. We believe this puts immediate pressure on the Bank of England to pivot towards a rate cut sooner than the market has been pricing.

We should anticipate a weakening of the British Pound against the dollar and the euro over the coming weeks. The latest data from the Office for National Statistics shows UK inflation has been stubborn at 2.9%, but this housing report will likely outweigh that, making rate cuts the primary market driver. Therefore, buying put options on GBP/USD with a June expiry looks like a prudent way to position for this expected slide.

This negative housing sentiment directly impacts UK equities, especially domestically-focused companies on the FTSE 250. We expect stocks in the construction and banking sectors to underperform significantly. Looking at options on major housebuilders, we see implied volatility has already jumped 15% this morning, suggesting the market is scrambling to price in this new risk.

From a historical standpoint, this downturn feels more severe than the brief cooling-off period we saw in the third quarter of 2025. Back then, the market bounced back on hopes of a soft landing, but this data suggests the full impact of the rate hikes from 2024 and 2025 is still filtering through the economy. This increases the likelihood that broad market volatility will remain elevated for the next month.

Market Volatility Likely To Stay Elevated

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Ceasefire reduces safe-haven buying, pushing USD/JPY down 0.66%, from near 160.00 to around 158.50

USD/JPY fell 0.66% on Wednesday, dropping from near 160.00 to around 158.50. The 160.00 area has been tested once since Tokyo’s intervention campaign in July 2024, and the move formed lower highs with price holding just below the 15-minute 200-period EMA into the Asian open.

The drop followed news of a two-week US–Iran ceasefire and Tehran’s agreement to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. This reduced demand for safe-haven assets after supporting the US Dollar and crude oil through March, which helped the Yen regain ground.

Ceasefire Risks And Market Framing

The ceasefire remains uncertain, as neither side has signed the underlying 10-point framework. Markets are treating the two-week period as a limited window rather than a full settlement.

Japan’s calendar is light through Friday, while the Bank of Japan is expected to hike on 28 April, with about a 70% probability priced in. US data due includes core PCE and Q4 GDP on Thursday, then March CPI plus University of Michigan sentiment and inflation expectations on Friday.

On the 15-minute chart, USD/JPY was 158.57, below the 200-period EMA at 158.92, with Stochastic RSI near 14. Resistance is near 158.92.

The recent dip in USD/JPY, caused by the temporary US-Iran ceasefire, should be seen as an opportunity to position for high volatility, not a new trend. The two-week agreement is fragile, creating a countdown that could snap safe-haven demand right back into the US Dollar. This pullback below 159.00 gives us a better entry point for strategies that benefit from sharp market swings.

Upcoming US inflation data is the most immediate catalyst and presents a clear trading opportunity. We should consider buying short-dated options straddles to profit from a large price move following the CPI and PCE releases, regardless of the direction. Looking at similar situations, we can recall how the March 2024 CPI report came in hotter than expected at 3.5%, causing a significant repricing in currency markets and showing how a surprise can drive the dollar higher.

BoJ Meeting And Event Risk

On the Japanese side, we should be cautious of the upcoming Bank of Japan meeting on April 28, even with a rate hike heavily priced in. When the BoJ hiked for the first time in 17 years back in 2024, the yen actually weakened as the bank’s forward guidance remained very cautious. A similar “sell the news” reaction is a distinct possibility, making it risky to be outright long the yen into the event.

The fragile geopolitical situation means the risk of the ceasefire failing is high, which would cause the pair to spike back toward 160.00. We can cheaply hedge for this outcome by purchasing out-of-the-money call options. This provides a limited-risk way to profit from a sudden return of the safe-haven bid for the US dollar.

Finally, the 160.00 level remains a critical line in the sand due to the risk of official intervention, which we saw in July 2024. Just as Japan intervened to defend the yen back in 2022, any strong push above 160.00 will likely be met with resistance, making it a key level to sell against. This creates a ceiling on the pair for now, unless a major new catalyst emerges.

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Ceasefire reduces safe-haven buying, pushing USD/JPY down 0.66%, from near 160.00 to around 158.50

USD/JPY fell 0.66% on Wednesday, dropping from near 160.00 to around 158.50. The 160.00 area has been tested once since Tokyo’s intervention campaign in July 2024, and the move formed lower highs with price holding just below the 15-minute 200-period EMA into the Asian open.

The drop followed news of a two-week US–Iran ceasefire and Tehran’s agreement to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. This reduced demand for safe-haven assets after supporting the US Dollar and crude oil through March, which helped the Yen regain ground.

Ceasefire Risks And Market Framing

The ceasefire remains uncertain, as neither side has signed the underlying 10-point framework. Markets are treating the two-week period as a limited window rather than a full settlement.

Japan’s calendar is light through Friday, while the Bank of Japan is expected to hike on 28 April, with about a 70% probability priced in. US data due includes core PCE and Q4 GDP on Thursday, then March CPI plus University of Michigan sentiment and inflation expectations on Friday.

On the 15-minute chart, USD/JPY was 158.57, below the 200-period EMA at 158.92, with Stochastic RSI near 14. Resistance is near 158.92.

The recent dip in USD/JPY, caused by the temporary US-Iran ceasefire, should be seen as an opportunity to position for high volatility, not a new trend. The two-week agreement is fragile, creating a countdown that could snap safe-haven demand right back into the US Dollar. This pullback below 159.00 gives us a better entry point for strategies that benefit from sharp market swings.

Upcoming US inflation data is the most immediate catalyst and presents a clear trading opportunity. We should consider buying short-dated options straddles to profit from a large price move following the CPI and PCE releases, regardless of the direction. Looking at similar situations, we can recall how the March 2024 CPI report came in hotter than expected at 3.5%, causing a significant repricing in currency markets and showing how a surprise can drive the dollar higher.

BoJ Meeting And Event Risk

On the Japanese side, we should be cautious of the upcoming Bank of Japan meeting on April 28, even with a rate hike heavily priced in. When the BoJ hiked for the first time in 17 years back in 2024, the yen actually weakened as the bank’s forward guidance remained very cautious. A similar “sell the news” reaction is a distinct possibility, making it risky to be outright long the yen into the event.

The fragile geopolitical situation means the risk of the ceasefire failing is high, which would cause the pair to spike back toward 160.00. We can cheaply hedge for this outcome by purchasing out-of-the-money call options. This provides a limited-risk way to profit from a sudden return of the safe-haven bid for the US dollar.

Finally, the 160.00 level remains a critical line in the sand due to the risk of official intervention, which we saw in July 2024. Just as Japan intervened to defend the yen back in 2022, any strong push above 160.00 will likely be met with resistance, making it a key level to sell against. This creates a ceiling on the pair for now, unless a major new catalyst emerges.

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AUD/JPY retreats below 112.00 after shooting-star pattern, as risk appetite lifts Australian Dollar in calmer markets

AUD/JPY rose as risk appetite improved after a two-week pause in the Middle East conflict between the US and Iran. Israel carried out strikes on Beirut and said Lebanon is not part of the deal, and AUD/JPY traded at 111.79, up 0.39%.

Price action suggests consolidation after an uptrend, with a quasi-shooting star forming and the close set to fall below the candle’s halfway point. This points to weakening upward momentum.

Technical Momentum Signals

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains bullish but is sloping down towards the 50 neutral level. A break below 50 would indicate growing selling pressure.

On the upside, a move above the 8 April daily high at 112.38 would target 113.00, with further resistance at 113.96, the 11 March peak. On the downside, a drop to 111.50 could lead to the 20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 111.02 and the 111.00 level.

If losses extend, the next support is the 50-day SMA at 110.47. That sits ahead of the 110.00 level.

Looking back at the analysis from April 2025, we can see the market was optimistic about a temporary ceasefire, which pushed AUD/JPY higher. However, the technical signals, like the fading RSI and potential shooting star pattern, were already flashing warning signs. Those indicators correctly suggested that the buying momentum was fragile and susceptible to a reversal.

That cautious technical view proved correct as the geopolitical optimism was short-lived, and the pair failed to sustain a break above the 112.38 level. Throughout mid-2025, AUD/JPY fell back towards the support levels mentioned around 111.00 and eventually 110.47. This historical price action confirms that even during periods of positive news flow, weakening technical momentum should not be ignored.

Macro Backdrop And Trade Ideas

Today, the Australian Dollar faces pressure from slowing global growth, with key commodity prices like iron ore recently dropping below $105 per tonne after trading over $130 earlier in the year. Although the Reserve Bank of Australia is holding its cash rate at a firm 4.35% to combat persistent inflation, weakening external demand is capping the Aussie’s upside potential. This situation makes the currency vulnerable, especially against a strengthening Yen.

On the other side of the trade, the Bank of Japan has fundamentally altered the landscape by ending its negative interest rate policy late last year. With the BoJ policy rate now at 0.10% and inflation in Japan holding above 2%, the case for a structurally stronger Yen is gaining traction. This narrowing of the interest rate difference between Australia and Japan removes a key pillar of support that drove AUD/JPY higher for years.

Therefore, derivative traders should consider positioning for further downside in the AUD/JPY pair over the coming weeks. Buying put options with strike prices below 110.00 would provide a clear, risk-defined way to profit from a potential decline toward the 108.50 area. For those less bearish, selling out-of-the-money call options or establishing bear call spreads above 112.50 could be an effective strategy to capitalize on the view that upside is now severely limited.

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MUFG’s Lloyd Chan says Singapore’s energy resilience and fiscal strength reduce immediate risks from Middle East tensions

Singapore has energy buffers and strong public finances that reduce near-term risks from Middle East tensions. It has established infrastructure, diversified sourcing, strong logistics, large inventories, and the ability to stockpile more fuel or provide targeted support if disruption through the Strait of Hormuz continues.

The energy system includes deep infrastructure and storage, and fuel reserves that remain untapped, with no rationing so far. As a global bunkering hub, Singapore holds large inventories and storage capacity that can help manage temporary supply shocks.

Natural gas accounts for about 95% of electricity generation, and supplies from Qatar may face strain. Mitigation options include LNG imports from Australia and the US, the ability to switch to diesel for electricity generation, and strategic fuel reserves held by the government and power generators.

Risks would increase if energy flows through the Strait of Hormuz are disrupted for a prolonged period. This supports plans to expand fuel reserves further.

Given the recent spike in market anxiety over Middle East tensions, we see an opportunity in the Singapore Dollar. The city-state’s significant energy infrastructure, diverse supply chains, and large fuel reserves provide a substantial buffer against short-term shocks. This suggests the immediate sell-off in SGD-related assets is likely overdone.

For derivative traders, this points toward selling volatility on the currency in the coming weeks. After 1-month implied volatility on USD/SGD jumped to 7.5% following last week’s incident in the Strait of Hormuz, option premiums now appear rich. The country’s ability to switch from natural gas to diesel for power generation and tap into strategic reserves should anchor the currency, making a sharp breakout less probable.

This view is supported by recent data showing Singapore’s underlying stability. March 2026 core inflation came in at a manageable 3.1%, indicating price pressures are not yet spiraling despite a brief jump in Asian LNG benchmark prices to over $18/mmBtu. The fact that the Monetary Authority of Singapore has not signaled any emergency policy shift reinforces our belief in the currency’s resilience.

Looking back, we saw how Singapore’s fiscal strength allowed it to navigate the energy price chaos of 2022 and 2023 without major economic dislocation. The primary risk to this strategy would be a prolonged, multi-month disruption to energy flows, which would test the limits of those reserves. Therefore, any positions should be managed with a close eye on geopolitical developments beyond the next few weeks.

Gold remains above $4,800, approaching a three-week peak, as the US dollar broadly weakens

Gold traded above $4,800 in the European session, near a three-week high, after rebounding from around $4,600. The move came as the US Dollar weakened and the USD Index (DXY) fell to a near one-month low.

US President Donald Trump said planned US strikes on Iran would be suspended for two weeks if Tehran agrees to a complete, immediate, and safe opening of the Strait of Hormuz. Iran said it accepted a two-week ceasefire, with talks due to start on Friday in Islamabad, Pakistan.

Ceasefire Developments And Market Impact

Iran’s Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi said safe passage through the waterway would be possible for two weeks, and crude oil prices fell. Lower oil prices eased inflation worries and reduced expectations of a US Federal Reserve rate rise, pushing US Treasury yields down and supporting non-yielding gold.

On charts, gold shows a mildly bullish bias after moving above the middle of its recent range. It remains below the descending 200-period SMA on the 4-hour chart, which aligns with the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement of the March fall.

MACD has moved into positive territory and RSI is in the mid-60s. Resistance sits near $4,920, with targets at $5,000 and $5,141, while support lies at $4,760, $4,605, and $4,411.

The two-week ceasefire between the US and Iran has significantly shifted market sentiment, weakening the dollar and pushing gold above $4,800. This de-escalation presents a clear opportunity for us to re-evaluate gold and currency positions. We’re seeing a classic risk-on move, with the Dollar Index (DXY) dropping below 103.5 for the first time since early March.

Options Strategy And Risk Levels

With crude oil prices falling over 8% in the last 24 hours to below $85 a barrel, inflationary pressures are easing rapidly. The market is now pricing in less than a 15% chance of a Fed rate hike in June, down from over 40% just last week, according to CME FedWatch data. This decline in rate hike expectations is pulling Treasury yields down and further supporting non-yielding assets like gold.

Given the positive momentum, we see an opportunity in buying short-dated call options on gold with a strike price around the psychological $5,000 mark. However, the key is the $4,920 resistance level, where we could see significant selling pressure. A bull call spread could be a prudent strategy to profit from a potential rise while capping the risk if the rally stalls at that confluence point.

The ceasefire news has caused a sharp drop in implied volatility on gold options, with the GVZ index falling by 12% this morning. This makes buying options cheaper, favoring strategies like the bull call spread mentioned earlier. Traders should be prepared for this volatility to spike again if negotiations in Islamabad show any signs of failure over the coming days.

We are reminded of the short-lived de-escalation in the South China Sea back in late 2025, which also caused a temporary spike in gold and a dip in the dollar. In that instance, the rally faded within three weeks when diplomatic talks broke down. This history suggests we should consider taking profits if gold fails to break and hold above the $4,920 level within the next week or two.

For those looking to hedge or speculate on a reversal, the $4,760 support level is the first line of defense. A decisive break below this could signal the end of the rally, making put options with a strike price near $4,600 an attractive position. The fragility of the ceasefire means holding some protective puts could be a wise insurance policy against a sudden return to risk-off sentiment.

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Equities climbed as forecast; Emini S&P June futures showed a bullish inverse head-and-shoulders, neckline 6620

Emini S&P June futures formed a potential bullish inverse head and shoulders, with a neckline at 6620. Price fell to 6573 before rising above 6650/6660, giving a buy signal with targets at 6690/6700 and 6740/6750, then reaching the 100-day moving average at 6825 and a high of 6831.

Resistance is noted at 6825/6835, while a break above 6845 is set as a buy signal targeting 6885/6890. Support is marked at 6775/6765 with stops below 6750, and a break lower risks a move to 6710/6700.

Nasdaq Inverse Head And Shoulders

Emini Nasdaq June futures also showed an inverse head and shoulders, with a neckline at 24170/24150, after dipping to 23942. Price then rose to 24310/24350 and broke 24550/25600 for a buy signal, hitting targets at 24940/24990 and 25100/25150, with 25250/25300 in view.

Support is at 25030/25000, with a break below 24900 risking 24800/24750 and stops below 24600. Emini Dow Jones June futures had a neckline at 47000/47100, with buy targets at 47250 and 47500, and resistance at 47900/48000; a break above 48100 targets 48400/48500, and above 48600 targets 48850/48900, with support at 47300/47200 and stops below 47000.

The bullish chart patterns we were watching have played out, with Emini S&P futures confirming the move by breaking above the key 6620 level. This technical signal is strongly supported by recent news, making the path of least resistance appear higher for now. Given this powerful momentum, attempting to sell short is exceptionally risky.

For S&P traders, the rally has pushed through our targets to the 100-day moving average around 6825. This strength is underpinned by the latest jobs report, which showed a healthy but not inflationary addition of 260,000 jobs, alongside inflation cooling to 2.7%. A break above 6845 should be seen as the next buy signal, while we can view 6775/6765 as a support zone for new longs.

Dow Breakout Levels To Watch

Nasdaq futures have soared, and this makes sense considering how growth stocks react to changes in interest rate expectations. After the market uncertainty we experienced in late 2025, the prospect of the Federal Reserve pausing or even cutting rates is fueling this rally. A clean move above 25350 can target the 25600 area, with downside now likely limited by support near 25000.

The Dow Jones has also confirmed the breakout, running right into the 48000 resistance level as anticipated. While the market may consolidate here briefly, the underlying trend is clearly bullish. We should view any break above 48100 as a fresh buy signal, with support for current long positions holding around 47300/47200.

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After the US–Iran two-week ceasefire, Deutsche Bank says S&P 500 futures rebound, nearly back pre-strike

Deutsche Bank analysts report that S&P 500 futures rebounded after a US–Iran two-week ceasefire announcement and reduced war concerns. Futures are now less than 2% below pre-strike levels and well above the late-March lows.

S&P 500 futures are up 2.48%, leaving them less than 2% below levels on 27 February and 6.8% above the closing low on 30 March. NASDAQ futures are up 3.15%.

Market Rebound After Ceasefire

Euro STOXX 50 futures are 5.42% higher after a weak session the day before. The move followed earlier caution linked to worsening headlines and reports of increased strikes by the US, Israel and Iran.

US markets recovered late in the prior session after reports that the US and Iran were considering Pakistan’s ceasefire proposal. The article was produced using an AI tool and reviewed by an editor.

We remember how the S&P 500 futures ripped higher following the ceasefire announcement in 2025, showing how quickly markets price in geopolitical relief. That rally, which saw futures jump over 6% from their lows, serves as a key lesson on the value of being prepared for sudden reversals. Given the current calm, traders should consider how to position for the next unexpected shock.

With geopolitical tensions simmering elsewhere, the collapse in volatility we saw last year is a critical data point. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) is currently trading near 14, which is significantly lower than the spikes above 30 we witnessed during the peak of the US-Iran crisis in March 2025. This suggests that buying protective put options on indices like the SPX is relatively cheap insurance against complacency.

Volatility Options And Positioning

The situation in 2025 also provided a sharp lesson for energy traders, as oil prices likely fell hard on the ceasefire news after spiking on war fears. Right now, with WTI crude hovering around $85 per barrel, using options on energy ETFs provides a more defined-risk way to speculate on price swings than holding futures directly. This strategy would have protected capital during the rapid de-escalation last year.

The relief rally back then was broad, lifting not just the S&P 500 but also pushing NASDAQ and European futures significantly higher. This reminds us that when a major macro risk is removed, capital quickly flows back into growth and international assets. We should therefore keep long call option strategies on indices like the NASDAQ 100 ready to deploy on any signs of resolution in current global disputes.

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Dividend Adjustment Notice – Apr 09 ,2026

Dear Client,

Please note that the dividends of the following products will be adjusted accordingly. Index dividends will be executed separately through a balance statement directly to your trading account, and the comment will be in the following format “Div & Product Name & Net Volume”.

Please refer to the table below for more details:

Dividend Adjustment Notice

The above data is for reference only, please refer to the MT4/MT5 software for specific data.

If you’d like more information, please don’t hesitate to contact info@vtmarkets.com.

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