AUD/USD Slides to 0.7140 as RBA Hike Bets Fade and Middle East Risks Lift Dollar

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 22, 2026

    AUD/USD fell to about 0.7140 in Asian trading on Friday, with the Australian dollar weakening against the US dollar. The move followed expectations that Australia’s central bank may delay further interest rate rises.

    Australia’s unemployment rate rose to 4.5% in April, the highest level since late 2021. Swaps priced an 11.7% chance of an RBA rate rise at its June meeting, while markets reduced expectations for hikes later this year.

    Rba Outlook And Aussie Dollar Pressure

    Markets also assessed the chances of a near-term agreement to end the Middle East war. Iranian officials said on Thursday that no deal has been reached with the US, but that gaps have narrowed.

    Iran’s Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, said uranium enrichment and Tehran’s control over the Strait of Hormuz remain sticking points. The Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index report is due later on Friday, while Marco Rubio referred to “some good signs” of a possible deal but said he did not want to be overly optimistic.

    We recall how this time last year, in May 2025, a surprise jump in Australia’s unemployment rate to 4.5% sent the AUD/USD tumbling towards 0.7140. Today, the situation is different but the lesson is the same; with the latest jobs data showing unemployment holding steadier at 4.0%, the focus remains on any sign of economic weakness. This stability gives the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) little reason to alter its neutral stance, unlike the panic we saw in 2025.

    Last year’s jobs report crushed expectations of an RBA rate hike, with the market pricing it at just an 11% chance for the June 2025 meeting. We are seeing a similar dynamic now, as current swaps data indicates virtually no chance of a rate change at next month’s meeting, with markets more focused on the timing of eventual cuts later in the year. For traders, this suggests that buying puts on the AUD/USD could be a prudent way to protect against any dovish surprises from the RBA.

    We must also consider the geopolitical factors, which created uncertainty around the Iran deal talks in 2025. Today, renewed tensions near the Strait of Hormuz are causing a flight to the safety of the US dollar, boosting its value against riskier currencies like the Aussie. This rise in volatility makes long straddle options on currency pairs like USD/JPY an interesting play to capture a large price move, regardless of the direction.

    Trading Implications For Aud Usd And Risk Sentiment

    The combination of a neutral RBA and a strong US dollar, bolstered by recent US inflation data coming in slightly above expectations at 2.8%, presents a clear picture. Looking back at how quickly the Aussie dollar weakened in 2025 serves as a valuable playbook for the current market. Therefore, positioning for further AUD weakness against the USD through futures or options seems like the most logical approach in the coming weeks.

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